Sunnies, shades or just sunglasses: What is an indispensable fashion accessory for most people today, goes back a long time. Besides being a great fashion accessory, another benefit is that they offer great protection against UV rays from the sun. Their journey from simple eye protection to fashion statements is as fascinating as the styles they represent. Let’s take a look into the history of sunglasses, from earliest snow goggles to your favourite shades today.
The First Ever Sunglasses: Snow Goggles
The earliest known use of glasses to protect the eyes from the sun goes back to the 13th century, around 2,000 years ago. The indigenous tribes ‘Inuit’ used ‘snow goggles’ to protect their eyes from the blinding reflection of the light on the snow. These shades were made from carved driftwood, flattened walrus or caribou ivory. They made a strip out of this with a long narrow opening to look through. These slits helped block most of the sunlight that reflected off the snow. Not only did the sunglasses protect their eyes, but also helped them see better.
The Inuits weren't the only people in history to find innovative ways to protect their eyes from glare. Pliny the Elder wrote in his "Natural History" that the Roman Emperor Nero used polished gemstones to watch gladiator fights, reducing the glare from the sun. While this was likely one of the most expensive and ineffective forms of sunglasses in history, it demonstrates the early desire for eye protection.
In 12th-century China, magistrates in court proceedings wore flat planes of smoke-tinted quartz lenses, often decorated with patterns and designs. However, these weren't used outdoors for sun protection but rather to conceal facial expressions.
Sunglasses by Accident
By the 18th century, the modern form of eyeglasses had been invented, featuring lenses held together by wire and a frame over the ears. An optician in London named James Ayscough experimented with different lens tints to improve vision, discovering that green was particularly effective in protecting eyes from the sun's rays. Little did he know that his idea would lead to the creation of modern-day sunglasses.
During the 19th century, sunglasses became more widely available and affordable due to advancements in lens technology. As outdoor activities like sailing and horseback riding grew in popularity, so did the demand for sunglasses.
Sunglasses by Glamour
It wasn't until the 20th century that sunglasses truly became a fashion statement. Celebrities and movie stars in Hollywood began wearing them not only to protect their eyes from UV rays but also to hide their identity and the red eyes caused by studio lights.
The 20th century also marked a significant turning point in the history of sunglasses. Sam Foster introduced mass-produced sunglasses to the US market, selling them on the beaches of Atlantic City. This made shades more affordable for the general public, and their popularity soared. By 1938, “Life Magazine” reported that 20 million sunglasses were sold in the United States in 1937, although only about 25% of American wearers used them primarily for eye protection.
Since then, the evolution of sunglasses has been continuous, with a wide range of styles, colours, and shapes emerging. A significant development came with the introduction of polarised lenses in the 1930s. These lenses, invented by Edwin H. Land, reduce glare from reflective surfaces and improve visibility, perfect for outdoor activities. Also, some of our SUHU models like Kingfisher or Mr. Ben feature polarised lenses for optimal performance.
Timeless Style With Our Matahari
Today, sunglasses are more than just eye protection; they are a symbol of status, individuality, and style. Complete your look and protect your eyes with a pair of stylish sunglasses.
Our MATAHARI model is the perfect choice if you're looking for a timeless, stylish, and versatile pair of sunglasses. Inspired by the legendary dancer Margaretha Geertruida MacLeod, better known by the stage name Mata Hari, these sunglasses offer a touch of glamour and sophistication. The matte black finish is perfect for a sleek, minimalist look, and the round shape is flattering on any face shape. The models come in matt black, orange, burgundy glasses or blue fade. The newest addition is matt gold with gradient brown glasses.
With their high-quality lenses and comfortable fit, the MATAHARI sunglasses are sure to become a staple in your wardrobe.
MATAHARI not totally your vibe? Find your perfect match in our other 15 models.
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